By Jeff Huebner
Where Are the Anti-War People? Where Are Their Programs? Two Daleys, Two Wars, Two Pritzker Parks, Two Memorials
In November 1991, a new kind of park was dedicated at the northwest corner of State and Van Buren Streets in the Loop. It occupied the former site of the Rialto, the last SRO or single-room occupancy hotel downtown, which was demolished in fall 1990 after a fire, displacing 20 already luckless down-and-outers.
The hotel was replaced by an artwork, or rather a public-art space, designed by then-Yale University art professor Ronald Jones. Pritzker Park, as it was called (after socialite and Harold Washington Library Center patron Cindy Pritzker), was a project of the nonprofit Sculpture Chicago and the city’s Department of Planning. The visual centerpiece of this “site for the play of the imagination and a haven of green space in the urban environment,” as the plaque put it, was a three-dimensional re-creation of a grove of 13 linden trees and a black granite wall with urns modeled after Rene Magritte’s surrealist painting The Banquet. (It hangs at the Art Institute of Chicago.)
The “oddly different downtown retreat” (according to the Chicago Sun-Times) had other quirky features, most notably its council rings – or circular benches – and plantings in the Prairie style of Jens Jensen, the renowned Chicago landscape architect. One of the rings was also a sandbox for children, and inside was inscribed a quote from 19th-century American poet Henry Abbey, “What do we plant?” It was supposed to remind us that caring for the environment was a personal responsibility.
But that’s not all it was supposed to remind us. As Jones told me in an article for the June 18, 1992 issue of New City, the quote was also meant to echo a phrase that Mayor Richard J. Daley used to mock his critics, including Vietnam War protesters, during the 1968 Democratic National Convention: “These people who come here from other places and cause trouble – Where are their programs? What trees do they plant?”
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Posted on March 22, 2010